About National solar power generation statistics
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There are now nearly 210 gigawatts (GW) of solar capacity installed nationwide, enough to power 36 million homes.
The U.S. generated 238,121 gigawatt-hours (GWh) of electricity from solar in 2023 — more than eight times the amount generated a decade earlier in 2014.
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6 FAQs about [National solar power generation statistics]
What percentage of US electricity is generated by solar?
U.S. PV Deployment In 2023, PV represented approximately 54% of new U.S. electric generation capacity, compared to 6% in 2010. Solar still represented only 11.2% of net summer capacity and 5.6% of annual generation in 2023. However, 22 states generated more than 5% of their electricity from solar, with California leading the way at 28.2%.
What percentage of solar power is generated in 2021?
In 2021, solar represented 9.0% of net summer capacity and 4.7% of annual generation. Capacity is not proportional to generation, as certain technologies (e.g., natural gas) have lower capacity factors than others (e.g., nuclear). Sources: EIA, “Electric Power Monthly” Tables 6.1, 6.1A, February 2023, “Electricity Data Browser,” April 10, 2023.
Will solar and wind energy lead the growth in US power generation?
Solar and wind energy will lead the growth in U.S. power generation for at least the next two years, according to EIA estimates. This report uses data from the EIA to analyze solar and wind capacity and generation over the past decade (2014 to 2023) in all 50 states and the District of Columbia.
Which states generate the most solar power in 2023?
The most solar power generation came from California (68,816 GWh) and Texas (31,739 GWh) in 2023. Texas also led the country in power generated from wind (119,836 GWh). These data — combined with federal capacity forecasts — show how renewable energy growth is driving America’s progress toward net-zero carbon emissions targets in the U.S.
How much has solar generation increased from 2014 to 2023?
• Total peak monthly U.S. solar generation increased by a factor of 8.8 from 2014 to 2023. Note: EIA monthly data for 2023 are not final. Additionally, smaller utilities report information to EIA on a yearly basis. Therefore, a certain amount of solar data have not yet been reported. "U.S. Total” includes DPV generation.
Which states have the largest solar PV capacity?
Outside of California, Texas, Florida, and North Carolina were the states with the largest solar PV capacity. In recent years, solar power generation has seen more rapid growth than wind power in the United States. However, among renewables used for electricity, wind has been a more common and substantial source for the past decade.


